I first became interested in Danish oysters at a restaurant in South America. The menu highlighted a variety of fresh shellfish, flown in daily from Europe. And as I read through the list, dominated by favorites from England and France, I thought: what about Denmark? The country’s shallow coastline and temperate climate are ideal for growing the celebrated delicacy. So why had I rarely seen Danish oysters while dining out in Copenhagen?
“Ninety-five percent [of Denmark’s oysters] are exported,” explains Ditte Tørring, our guide at Dansk Skaldyrcenter – a marine research center in northern Jutland that also arranges oyster safari tours. “And most Danes don’t [really] eat oysters, but we’re trying to change that.”
We’ve done a deep-dive on oysters in Denmark to provide you with all you need to know, from where to eat them in Copenhagen to how to find them in the wild:
Types of Oysters in Denmark
Denmark is home to two types of oysters, both of which have a story to tell. The first is the native European flat oyster (ostrea edulis), more commonly known as the Belon oyster (when from France), the Whitstable oyster (when from England) and the Limfjord oyster (when from Denmark). Found in a shallow inlet in northern Jutland, Limfjord oysters are something of a celebrity among bivalve enthusiasts. The oysters are famous for growing slowly, resulting in a firmer texture and more complex taste. Limfjord oysters, dubbed “the best oysters in the world,” are quite rare. In fact, the oyster beds just outside the Dansk Skaldyrcenter are part of the last large colony of wild European oysters left in the world.
Denmark’s second oyster is the Pacific oyster (crassostrea gigas), a foreign species that was accidentally introduced to the region. Exactly how the Pacific oyster got to Denmark depends on whom you ask. In southwest Jutland, locals point to the commercial oyster farm on the German island of Sylt. In the northwest, ships dumping ballast water brought the Pacific invaders to the inland sound. Today, what matters is that the Pacific oyster has spread heartily along Denmark’s western shores, overtaking Limfjord oyster beds and prompting a national effort to eat the species out of extinction.
Oyster Tours in Denmark
One way to pick wild oysters in Denmark is through an oyster safari. Vadehavscentret (The Wadden Sea Center) and Dansk Skaldyrcenter (Danish Shellfish Center) lead regular excursions between the months of October and April. The tours are quite different from one another. The Wadden Sea Center is located in the Wadden Sea: a UNESCO World Heritage Site in southwest Jutland. The oyster beds are only accessible at low tide, which makes the trek through the exposed sea feel otherworldly.
Farther north, the Danish Shellfish Center organizes tours from Nykøbing Mors – the main town on Mors Island in the Limfjord sound. Unlike in the Wadden Sea where only the Pacific oyster grows, safari-goers can find both Pacific and Limfjord oysters within the island’s harbor.
Luckily, there is no bad choice amongst the oyster adventures. Both centers offer similarly-priced experiences with a knowledgeable guide and pair of waders. Plus, the all-you-can-eat safaris support efforts to remove the invasive Pacific oyster. You’re eating oysters for the greater good; how often do you get to say that?
Book your tour here: Vadehavscentret | Dansk Skaldyrcenter
Where to Eat Oysters in Copenhagen
Western Jutland not in your travel plans? Not to worry! There are a number of places in Copenhagen where you can regularly find Limfjord oysters. Also, keep an eye out for Oyster Trophy Week in October. The weeklong celebration in Copenhagen kicks off oyster season in Denmark with a series of tastings, talks, and tours.
Kødbyens FiskebarFlæsketorvet 100 Opening Hours: Rouge OystersGammel Kongevej 43 Sun – Wed Closed Krogs FiskerestaurantGammel Strand 38 Opening Hours: Restaurant IlukaPeder Skrams Gade 15 Opening Hours: | Oysters & GrillSjællandsgade 1B Opening Hours: nomaRefshalevej 96 Opening Hours: TorvehallerneFrederiksborggade 21 Opening Hours: |